Mary Orvis Marbury (1856–1914) was an American author, fly-fishing enthusiast, and advocate for women’s participation in outdoor activities. She is best known for her contributions to the world of angling through her writing and promotion of fly fishing. Marbury’s notable work, “Favorite Flies and Their Histories,” published in 1892, remains a significant resource for fly fishing enthusiasts and historians alike. This comprehensive book detailed various fly patterns and their histories, shedding light on the art and science of fly tying.

Marbury’s dedication to promoting the sport of fly fishing extended beyond her writing. She actively encouraged women to participate in outdoor pursuits, including fishing, at a time when such activities were often considered male-dominated. Her efforts contributed to a shift in societal norms, inspiring more women to engage in outdoor recreational activities. Mary Orvis Marbury’s legacy lives on through her contributions to angling literature and her advocacy for gender equality in outdoor pursuits, leaving an indelible mark on the history of both fly fishing and women’s involvement in sports and leisure activities.